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What Should You Know?
Where is Colombia located?
Colombia is located on the South American continent, in the northwestern region. It borders Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Brazil.
What is the size of Colombia?
Colombia’s total area is 2,070,408 km². This territory is divided into two parts: 1,141,748 km² of land area, and 928,660 km² of maritime area. Learn more about our geography here.
What languages are spoken in Colombia?
The official language is Spanish. However, thanks to our ethnic diversity, we also have 65 indigenous languages, two Afro-descendant languages, and the Romani language of the Roma people.
What access routes does Colombia have? (land, sea, and air)
Colombia’s geographic location allows you to reach it by land, sea, or air. Our ports, airports, and terminals are strategically located for the convenience of visitors. Check the tourist guide at “Viaja por Colombia” for more information.
What currency is used in Colombia?
The Colombian peso or COP. The entity in charge of its control is the Banco de la República, and on its website you can find the different coins and bills currently in circulation.
What is Colombia’s GDP?
In 2013, GDP growth was 4.3%. Some of the country’s most important economic sectors have positively influenced its annual growth. Check its current status on the DANE website.
What to do in Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, and Cartagena?
Cultural richness and biodiversity guarantee that all 365 days of the year you will find a festival, fair, or event in any corner of the country. To learn what to do in each of the main cities, visit the tourism websites of Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, and Cartagena.
How to access medical procedures in Colombia?
Colombian healthcare institutions and doctors are prestigious and internationally recognized. If you are interested in accessing their services, find all the information you need on our website and get the guidance you need for your medical tourism trip.
What vaccines are required to travel to Colombia?
At the time of entering Colombia, no vaccine is required for anyone. However, depending on your destination within the country, there may be some recommendations. To know what precautions to take before visiting regions such as the Amazon, visit the Colombia.travel website.
Is it safe to travel around Colombia?
Of course! Our country has worked hard to overcome the security issues it faced for many years. The current peace process and the steadily growing tourism numbers are proof of remarkable improvement.
Which countries need a visa to enter Colombia?
In total, 105 countries require a visa to enter Colombia, most of them Asian and African nations.
Where can I get information about work, study, and/or residence visas?
Visit the Colombian embassy in your country or a consular office. They will provide you with the required documents and guidance for this procedure. If you don’t know where these offices are located, the Chancellery’s website will help you find them.
How can I apply for Colombian nationality?
You must meet certain requirements and a specific length of stay in Colombia, which may vary depending on your country of origin. Visit the Chancellery website to learn all the requirements.
What are the most important cities in Colombia?
Each city in Colombia has something to offer. Medellín, Bogotá, and Cartagena, for example, are among the cities that receive the most tourists year after year. Visit us and discover why they stand out in the country, the region, and worldwide.
Does Colombia have seasons?
No. Our climate depends on altitude zones, which vary depending on the location of each city. This means that while traveling across the country, you may find temperatures above 30°C or even below 0°C.
How to export from Colombia?
We have a wide portfolio of sectors that may interest you. Visit Colombia Trade and learn everything you need to know about exporting Colombian products.
What are the levels of foreign investment in Colombia?
Investment levels vary positively year after year due to trade agreements with other countries, business roundtables, and more. On the Invest in Colombia website you can learn more.
How can I travel within Colombia?
You can travel by land or air. Visit the websites of airlines such as Avianca, Latam, Viva Colombia, or check the bus terminals located across the country.
